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Anonymous
Anonymous asked in Science & MathematicsMathematics · 1 decade ago

Electrician problem: An electrician, a carpenter, and a plumber are hired to work on a house. The electrician ?

earns $24 per hour, the carpenter earns $21.50 per hour, and the plumber earns $25 per hour. The first day on the job, they worked a total of 18 hours and earned a total of $425. The carpenter worked 2 more hours than the electrician did. Find the number of hours that each of these people worked the first day. Define a variable or variables, write an equation or system of equations, solve, then answer in words.

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3 Answers

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  • G B
    Lv 4
    1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    Let x, y, and z represent number of hrs the electrician, carpenter and plumber worked, respectively.

    24x+21.5y+25z=425

    x+y+z=18

    x-y=-2 (the carpenter,y, worked 2 more hrs than the electrician, x. So, x-y=-2)

    Set up a matrix and use your calculator or the Gauss-Jordan elimination method. I opt for the calculator.

    24...21.5...25...425

    1.....1........1.....18

    1......-1......0......-2

    This matrix can be used to find the solution.

    in row-reduced form you have:

    1.....0......0.....4

    0.....1......0.....6

    0.....0......1.....8

    So, x=4,y=6 and z=8

    or, Electrician worked 4 hrs

    Carpenter worked 6 hrs

    Plumber worked 8 hrs

  • 1 decade ago

    x= electrician hours

    x+2= carpenter hours

    18-(x+x+2) =16-2x=plumber hours

    24x +21.5(x+2) + 25(16-2x) =425

    24x +21.5x +43 +400 -50x =425

    -4.5x = -18

    x= 4 electrician hours

    x+2=6 carpenter hours

    8 plumber hours

  • 5 years ago

    717

    Attachment image
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