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Complex numbers question!!?
Ok, so I'm hoping someone can answer this question for me since I have a test next monday on it.
5+i OVER 3-4i?
5 Answers
- climberguy12Lv 71 decade agoFavorite Answer
basically just multiply the top and bottom by 3+4i.
((5+i)(3+4i))/((3+4i)(3-4i))
then foil the top and bottom.
(15+3i+20i+4i^2)/(9-12i+12i-16i^2)
i^2 is -1, so convert that and you get.
(11+23i)/(25)
then just divide that to get
11/25+23/25i
make it a good day
- Anonymous1 decade ago
Remember that (a+bi)(a - bi) = a^2 + b^2. So you can rationalize the denominator by multiplying by its conjugate.
Take (5+i) / (3-4i), and multiply the top and bottom by 3+4i. This will give you something in the form of a+bi up top, and 9+16 = 25 on the bottom. You can then distribute the 25 to get (a/25) + (b/25)i.
- Dee WLv 71 decade ago
[(5 + i)/(3 - 4i)]*[(3 + 4i)/(3 + 4i)]
[(5 + i)(3 + 4i)]/(9 - 16i^2)
[15 + 20i + 3i + 4i^2] (9 + 16)
(11 + 23i)/25
Remember i^2 = -1. So 4i^2 = -4.
- QuevvyLv 41 decade ago
multiply fraction by the conjugate, which is (3+4i)/(3+4i) to get
=(5+i)(3+4i)/(3-4i)(3+4i)
=(15+3i+20i+4i^2)/(9-12i+12i-16i^2)
=(11+23i)/(9+16)
=(11+23i)/25
- MargraveLv 51 decade ago
(5+i)/(3-4i) = (5+i)(3+4i)/(3-4i)(3+4i)
=(5+i)(3+4i)/(9-16i^2) = (5+i)(3+4i)/25=(15+23i+4i^2)/25=(11+23i)/25