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series and sequences, i need help!?
i have no idea how to i need an explanation.
ive looked at my text and online and i don't understand where numbers are coming from.
a(sub1) = -19
a(sub k+1) = a(sub k) + 8
also i dont know how to evaluate series.
(nor how to enter them on a computer!)
http://i249.photobucket.com/albums/gg230/roxyramon...
i have no idea how to put a series into summation notation
1/2 + 1/16+ 1/54 + 1/128 + 1/250 + 1/432
if you can help with any of them at all that would be greatly appreciated
and if you could please include an explination.
thanks in advanced
2 Answers
- 1 decade agoFavorite Answer
The first one means the first digit of the series is -19. Every digit after the first is the previous digit +8. For example, a[1]=-19, so for a[1
k+1] when k=1, then a[1+1]=a[1]+8 or a[2]=-19 + 8 a[2]=-11
Second one means for ever digit i, from the bottom to top, 1-4 in this case, plug in i and add. So for this it would be:
[(4*-1 - 3)(5*-1 -5)]+[(4*0 - 3)(5*0 -5)]+[(4*1 - 3)(5*1 -5)]+[(4*2 - 3)(5*2 -5)]+[(4*3 - 3)(5*3 -5)]+[(4*4 - 3)(5*4 -5)]=x Or you could just use the formula [n(a[1]+a[n])]/2 with first and last digits.
Third one you want n to be2,16 . . .. Observe tha pattern each n pairing is the number n^3 * 2, so the summation equation is E[n=1][sup 6] 1/(n^2 * 2)
P.S. I really hate guys that take top spot by not answering the question and coming back to edit.
- shhrewdLv 61 decade ago
a(sub1) means the first term of a sequence
a(sub2) means the second term of a sequence.
a(subn) means the nth term of a sequence
a(subn+1) means the number after the nth term of a sequence
a(sub1) = -19 means first term is -19
a(subk+1) = a(subk) + 8
To find the next term
Plug in k=1
a(sub1+1) = a(sub1) + 8
You already know a(sub1) = -19
a(sub2) = -19 + 8 = -11
The pattern continues.
2) Evaluating series
The Weird E means to find a sum
The number on the bottom of the E = first term of the sequence when you plug it into the equation.
In your example, plug in -1 into the equation next to the E to get the first term.
Do this for all integers between -1 and 4, including -1 and 4.
Add your terms and that is your answer.
3)
1/ (2)(1^3) + 1 / (2)(2^3) + 1 / (2)(3^3) + 1 / (2)(4^3) + 1/ (2)(5^3) + 1/ (2)(6^3)
6
E [(1) / (2)(n^3)]
n=1