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Algebra Word Problem?

I'm a bit confused with this one.

Cutting a Wire. A length of wire 16 inches is to be cut into two pieces, and then each piece will be bent to form a square. Find the length of the two pieces if the sum of the areas of the two squares is 10 square inches.

Thank you!.

2 Answers

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  • 1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    First, make the first length of wire x and the second one 16 - x. Now convert the words to mathematical expressions. Since the two lengths of wire are bent to make squares, that must mean that they are bent into 4 equal portions. The portion of the first length is x/4 and the portion for the second length is (16 - x)/4).

    When the length of one of these portions is squared, that gives you the area of a square. The sum of the areas of the two squares is 10. Set it up like this:

    (x/4)^2 + ((16 - x)/4)^2 = 10

    Now try to solve for x. First square the things inside the parenthesis,

    (x^2/16) + ((256 - 32x + x^2)/16) = 10

    You can combine the expressions because they have a common denominator of 16.

    (2x^2 - 32x + 256)/16 = 10

    Multiply both sides by 16 to cancel it out.

    2x^2 - 32x + 256 = 160

    Subtract 160 from both sides to get a quadratic equation.

    2x^2 - 32x + 96 = 0

    Factor out a 2 to make factoring the quadratic easier.

    2(x^2 - 16x + 48) = 0

    Now factor the quadratic and cancel out the 2 by dividing it.

    (x - 12)(x - 4) = 0

    x = 12, x = 4

    The lengths of the two wires are 12 inches and 4 inches.

    Hope this helped!

    Source(s): Experience.
  • sv
    Lv 7
    1 decade ago

    pieces are 12 inches and 4 inches giving squares of 3 inch side and 1 inch side and areas 9 inch^2 and 1 inch^2 the sum being 10 inch^2.

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