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Orthodox & Catholic...............?
What was the reason for the split, and what are the main differences between the two?
Thanks so much!
6 Answers
- James OLv 71 decade agoFavorite Answer
Politics: both church and civil
cultural and linguistic differences between the Byzantines and Latins
personality clashes between church leaders
Ecclesiological issues:especially the role of the papacy and how independent local or national churches can be
The Filioque clause that the Latin s added to the Creed
Theological issues: the infallibility and supremacy of the Pope of Rome
the Immaculate Conception of Mary
approaches to the theology of Purgatory
- LlanolynLv 61 decade ago
The Orthodox Church does not follow the pope, they have no concept of Original sin. No concept of the Immaculate conception.
They do share a lot of ideas with Catholicism however. They allow married men to become priests, but the Catholic Church is far more likely to accept unmarried men, where as Orthodox accept married men more freely.
there are many reasons for the Schism, some take much reading.
Source(s): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East-West_Schism#Hist... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clerical_celibacy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Original_sin - imacatholic2Lv 71 decade ago
The Orthodox and Catholic Churches were one and the same until they separated from one another in 1054 mainly over the role of the Pope.
There are very few theological differences. The main difference is that the Orthodox Churches (http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11329a.htm) use the Byzantine Rite (http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04312d.htm) and the Catholic Church use the Roman or Latin Rite.
Pope John Paul II said of the Orthodox Churches in Orientale Lumen, "A particularly close link already binds us. We have almost everything in common."
For the entire document, see: http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/apo...
With love in Christ.
- Anonymous1 decade ago
The reasons.
1. the Role of the Pope the East all Bishops are equal
2. Filioque and other liturgical changes in the west
3. married preists Orthodox ordain married men
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- Anonymous1 decade ago
Orthodox do not follow the Pope.