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What is the root of this quartic?
Of the four possible roots, I already know the approximation of the one I am interested in:
≈0.1729836581545961.
I need the symbolic (exact) expression for this root, probably containing square roots of square roots of rational expressions, something like:
√(105√(167/8)
I get a couple steps past the depressed quartic in Ferrari's solution, but I have just never worked through this kind of exercise before, and I get lost.
So here is my depressed quartic:
x^4 - 17x³ + (167/8)x² - (105/16)x + 153/256
In Excel, plugging in 0.1729836581545961 for x gives exactly 0. This is the only root I am interested in.
Thanks!
1 Answer
- JBLv 71 decade agoFavorite Answer
x=1/4, is an exact root, so it factors. The cubic factor, after multiplication to remove fractions, and set equal to zero, is:
64x^3 - 1072x^2 + 1068x - 153 = 0
Your number is a root of the above equation.
Let u = (27791+99 i sqrt(1167))^(1/3)
Then the exact value of the number you seek is:
-(1/12)u - (461/6)(1/u) + 67/12 + (1/8) i sqrt(3) (2/3 u - (1844/3)(1/u))
Although it may appear that this is an imaginary number, the imaginary part is exactly zero. A more accurate value for your number is: 0.17298365815459622909147316.