Yahoo Answers is shutting down on May 4th, 2021 (Eastern Time) and beginning April 20th, 2021 (Eastern Time) the Yahoo Answers website will be in read-only mode. There will be no changes to other Yahoo properties or services, or your Yahoo account. You can find more information about the Yahoo Answers shutdown and how to download your data on this help page.

Jen asked in Science & MathematicsMathematics · 1 decade ago

Trig Help Please. Radians?

My homework consists of graphing sine and cosine functions. I can figure out the amplitude, period, and phase shift just fine. Its just when I get to the graphing part which is difficult for me. This will be kinda hard to explain, but I will explain it as best as I can.

Lets say we have y=(1/2)sin(2x-(pi/2)).

My question is like how would I know what points it crosses on the x axis? We need to plot the points in radians and it just confuses me. How can I better understand the radian points on a graph?

5 Answers

Relevance
  • Como
    Lv 7
    1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    Crosses x axis when y = 0

    sin [ 2x - π/2 ] = 0

    2x - π/2 = 0 , π , 2π , 3π , 4π -----------------

    2x = π/2 , 3π/2 , 5π/2 , 7π/2 , 9π/2 -----------------

    x = π/4 , 3π/4 , 5π/4 , 7π/4 , 9π/4--------------------

    x = π/4 + ( 2 k+1 ) π/4 for k = 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 -------------

  • Anonymous
    1 decade ago

    well, crossing the x-axis means y=0. So, you have:

    1/2 sin (2x - pi/2) = 0

    sin (2x-pi/2)=0

    you know sin(X)=0 at X=0 modulo pi, meaning X=0, pi, 2 pi, 3 pi, etc...

    So 2x-pi/2=0 (mod pi)

    2x=pi/2 (mod pi)

    x=pi/4 (mod pi/2)

    So, here you have it x =pi/4, pi/4+pi/2 (=3pi/4), etc...

    You can actually see that from the graph. You can just graph the function, and you will see the curve cross at x=pi/4, etc.

    Radians are units of angle on a circle. You could use degres instead of radians, but in math people use radians. Radians are usually expressed in terms of pi. You draw a circle of radius 1. You go around the circle counter-clockwise. You start at 0 degres/radians. Once you are at the top of the circle, that's pi/2 radians (90 degres). Once you are at the very left, that's pi (180 degres), At the bottom, that's 3pi/2 (270 degres); then you are back to the right, at the origin (0 radians or 2pi radians; or 0 degres or 360 degres). Because you can go around the circle more than once, and because you are measuring angles, 0 degres is the same as 360 degres. In radians, 0 is the same as 2 pi.

    A sine or a cosine function is simply the sine or cosine of a point on that circle. If x=0 (origin) then cos(0)=1 and sin(0)=0; at the top, cos(pi/2)=0 and sin(pi/2)=1. So, y=sin(x) means that you will move around the circle counter-clockwise. x will be the angle in radians, and y will be the sine of that angle. As x goes around the circle again and again, the sine goes from 0 to 1 to 0 to -1 back to 0 and it repeats.

  • some1
    Lv 4
    1 decade ago

    When it crosses on the x axis the y=0

    0 =(1/2)sin(2x-(pi/2))

    sin(2x-(pi/2)) =0

    2x-pi/2 = n * pi [n = 0 +/- 1 +/- 2]

    2x = n *pi + pi/2 = 1/2 * pi (2n +1)

    x = 1/4 * pi (2n +1)

    So, it crosses on the x axis at pi/4, 3pi/4, -pi/4, and other odd (positive or negative) multiples of pi/4

  • Anonymous
    1 decade ago

    x-intercepts ---->y = 0

    solve sin(2x- (pi/2)) = 0 ----->2x - pi/2 = k pi , with k = 0, 1, -1, 2, -2, ...

    then you can find x values

  • How do you think about the answers? You can sign in to vote the answer.
  • 1 decade ago

    set y=0 then solve for x to find the point it crosses on the x-axis.

    for radian points, you can refer to this wikipedia article.

    http://www.google.com.sg/search?hl=en&rlz=1T4PCTA_...

Still have questions? Get your answers by asking now.