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intergrate (2^x)/((2^x +1)^2) dx?

use the substition u=2^x please show ALL working as im not very good at this

doing it on paper and scanning the image would help lots!!!!

i will give you best answer if you make me understand

1 Answer

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  • kb
    Lv 7
    1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    Let u = 2^x. So, du = 2^x * ln 2 dx ==> 2^x dx = (1/ln(2)) * du.

    So, we get u/(u+1)^2 * (1/ln(2)) du.

    In order to integrate this, use another substitution.

    Let w = u +1, u = w -1, du = dw.

    So, we get

    (w-1)/w^2 * (1/ln(2)) dw =

    (1/ln(2)) * (w^(-1) - w^(-2)) dw =

    (1/ln(2)) * (ln|w| + w^(-1)) + C

    Since w = u + 1 = 2^x + 1, our final answer is

    (1/ln(2)) * [ln(2^x + 1) + (2^x + 1)^(-1)] + C.

    I dropped the absolute value bars, because 2^x + 1 is never negative.

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