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der
Lv 4
der asked in Science & MathematicsMathematics Β· 1 decade ago

to multiply two complex numbers such as (2 + 3i)(3 + 5i), we can use the ________ method?

2 Answers

Relevance
  • 1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    distribution

  • ry0534
    Lv 6
    1 decade ago

    There are 2 ways 1-rectangular method, just multiply the terms as regular #, with i^2=-1.

    6+10i+9i-15=-9+19i

    2-polar method, convert each parenthesis to polar form.

    2+3i=sqrt(2^2+3^2)@angle(arctan(3/2)=3.6 @56.3deg, 3+5i=5.83 @59 deg

    then multiply the 2 magnitudes and add the two angles = 20.98 @115deg.

    The 3 answs are equal..notice that -64deg=115deg. Try to convert them yourself.

    Rectangular tells you that the product of these 2 vectors (expression in parenthesis) is another vector from 0,0 to -9,19. The polar tells you that its a vector w/ magnitude (length)=21 at angle of -64 or +115.

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