Yahoo Answers is shutting down on May 4th, 2021 (Eastern Time) and beginning April 20th, 2021 (Eastern Time) the Yahoo Answers website will be in read-only mode. There will be no changes to other Yahoo properties or services, or your Yahoo account. You can find more information about the Yahoo Answers shutdown and how to download your data on this help page.
Trending News
Were Nazi concentration camps inspired by "protection camps" during the Boer War?
I am currently writing a research paper about WWII concentration camps. I have read the book "Warlord: A Life of Winston Churchill at war 1874-1945" by Carlo d'Este. I know for sure that it mentioned that the Boer War "Protection Camps" were an inspiration for the Nazi Concentration camps. If anyone knows the page or chapter that references this, please help me out. I need sources and footnotes! Thanks!!
2 Answers
- ElLv 61 decade agoFavorite Answer
I've read that & I don't recall. Read about the Armenian Holocaust, that was what inspired Hitler! That's why he always mentioned Turkey & Hamid II in his speeches.
- 8 years ago
No. The Nazi concentration camps were inspired by the German colonial camps of
Deutsche Sud-West Afrika, now Namibia.
Source: Anne Applebaun GULAG A HISTORY
"As not everybody remembers, the Germans briefly had African colonies:
one of them was Deutsche Sud-West Afrika, now Namibia. The territory
was populated by the Herero, a tribe whose presence the Germans resented;
not only did their numbers hampered white settlement, but their presence
violated the ethnic purity of the new "German" state. At first, the
colonial policy was simply to slaughter the Herero. To some of the German
colonists, this seemed inefficient."
"The Herero were duly driven into concentration
camps. But the Herero were not merely starved. They also died of
exhaustion, carrying out forced labour on behalf of the German colony.
At the beginning of 1905, there had been 14,000 Herero in captivity. By
the end of that year, half were dead."
"Because of the Herero, the word Konzentrationslager first appeared in
German, in 1905. It was also in these African camps that the first
German medical experiments were conducted on human beings. Two of Joseph
Mengele's teachers, Theodor Mollison and Eugen Fischer, carried out
research on the Herero, the latter in an attempt to prove his theories
about the superiority of the white race. Nor was he alone in his beliefs.
In 1912, a best-selling German book, German Thought in the World, claimed
that nothing "can convince reasonable people the preservation of a tribe
of South African kaffirs is more important for the future of humanity
than the expansion of the great European nations and the white race in
general," and that "it is only when the indigenous peoples have learned
to produce something of value in the service of the superior race..that
they can be said to have a moral right to exist."
The resemblance to the racist language of the Holocaust is clear enough;
there was, in addition, one further strange coincidence. The first
imperial commissioner of Deutsche Sud-West Afrika was one Dr Heinrich
Goering the father of Hermann, who set up the first Nazi camps in 1933."