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how do you solve this with algebra equations?

cookie jar with cookies:

nada takes half of the cookies.

then dani takes 1/3 of what is left.

then Jordan takes 1/4 of what is left

then MacKenzie takes 1 cookie of what is left.

there are 2 cookies left. how many were there to begin with?

the answer is 12 but i can't seem to grasp how to figure this out without drawing a picture, i need equations. please help

3 Answers

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  • David
    Lv 7
    1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    x(1/2)(2/3)(3/4)-1=2

    6/24x -1 = 2

    6/24x = 3

    x=3(24/6)

    x=24/2

    x=12

    what is "left"

    after nadia 1/2 of x is left

    after dani 2/3 of 1/2 of x is left

    after jordon 3/4 of 2/3 of 1/2 of x is left

    after mackenzie 3/4 of 2/3 of 1/2 of x -1

    after everyone takes their cookies there are 2 left

    x(1/2)(2/3)(3/4)-1=2

    nadia took 6

    dani took 2

    jordan took 1

    mackenzie took 1

  • Andy
    Lv 4
    1 decade ago

    Think about what fraction is LEFT each time.

    Start with x

    After nada, there's 1/2 left x/2 left

    After dani there's 2/3 left x/2 * 2/3 = x/3 left

    after jord theres 3/4 left x/3 * 3/4 = x/4 left so a quarter of the original amount

    x/4 - 1 = 2

    x/4 = 3

    x = 12

  • 1 decade ago

    if N is the number before Nada takes half and

    D is the number before Dani takes 1/3 and

    J is the number before Jordan takes 1/4 and

    M is the number befor MacKenzie takes 1

    then

    2 cookies left

    M = 2 + 1 = 3

    J-J/4 = 3/4 J = M =3

    J = 4

    D - D/3 = 2D/3 = 4

    D = 6

    N - N/2 = N/2 = 6

    N = 12

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