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Anonymous
Anonymous asked in Science & MathematicsMathematics · 1 decade ago

In (x+8)+ In(x+4)=3. Solve for x?

it's impossible.

you can't solve it, even with a quadratic formula.

It needs to be written as

X= 12+-sqr(4^2) ( this is just an example

not X= 1.234

Please help me?

1 Answer

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  • 1 decade ago
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    put left and right side to the power of e

    e^(ln(x+8) + ln(x+4)) = e^3

    e^(ln(x+8))*e^(ln(x+4)) = e^3

    (x+8)*(x+4) = e^3

    x^2 + 12x + 32 - e^3 = 0

    x1,x2 = [-12 +- sqrt(144 - 128 + 4*e^3)] / 2

    = - 6 +- [ 1/2 * sqrt(16 + 4*e^3) ]..........take 1/2 inside the sqrt (it's 1/4 in there :)

    = -6 +- sqrt(4 + e^3)

    x2 = -6 - sqrt(4 + e^3) = -10.9077018, which is not a solution, since x2 + 8 (x2 + 4, too) is negative and ln(x) is only defined on positive numbers.

    x1 = -6 + sqrt(4 + e^3) = -1.0922982 is a solution, so this what you're looking for.

    x = -6 + sqrt(4 + e^3)

    hint:

    e^3 is just a number ( = 20.0855), so if you're not allowed to write it in decimal form, don't - but still treat it like it's a number and part of "c" in the quadratic formula

    ax^2 + bx + c = 0

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