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kara
Lv 5
kara asked in Science & MathematicsPhysics · 1 decade ago

After landing on an unfamiliar planet, a space explorer constructs a simple pendulum of length 49.0 . The expl?

After landing on an unfamiliar planet, a space explorer constructs a simple pendulum of length 49.0 . The explorer finds that the pendulum completes 104 full swing cycles in a time of 133 .

What is the value of the acceleration of gravity on this planet?

2 Answers

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  • Anonymous
    1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    We can use the fact that:

    P = 2π√(L/g).

    Solving this for g:

    g = (4π^2*L)/P^2.

    I am assuming that the pendulum as a length of 49.0 m and that the pendulum completes 104 full swings in 133 s.

    Since the pendulum completes 104 full swings in 133 s:

    P = 133/104 s.

    Then, given that L = 49.0 m:

    g = (4π^2*L)/P^2

    = [4π^2*(49.0 m)]/(133/104 s)^2

    = 1.18 x 10^3 m/s^2.

    This value of g seems rather large. Did you happen to have 49.0 cm = 0.49 m? If so, then:

    g = (4π^2*L)/P^2

    = [4π^2*(0.49 m)]/(133/104 s)^2

    = 11.8 m/s^2.

    I hope this helps!

  • 1 decade ago

    period of one oscillation = 133/104 = 1.28 sec

    Recall that the formula for the period for simple pendulum with small angle oscillation = 2(pi)(sqrt(L/g))

    Assuming the length you gave is in cm, L = 0.49

    Hence, rearranging, g = (4 * pi * L)/period.

    = (4 * 3.14 * 0.49)/1.28

    = 4.8 ms^-2

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