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help with definite integral?!?

integral of x/(x^2-4) from -sqrt3 to 0.

In my opinon, it should be ln2...what do you think?

Update:

I'm sorry to contradict you, but neither your solution is correct:

if u = x^2 -4, in order to calculate dx you must isolate x...

8 Answers

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  • ?
    Lv 7
    1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    . 0

    ∫ x/(x^2-4) dx = (1/2) [ ln( (0)^2 - 4 ) - ln( (-√3)^2 - 4 ) ] = (1/2) ln(4) ~ .6931

    -√3

  • Anonymous
    1 decade ago

    I get

    1/2 ln|x^2 - 4|

    evaluate

    1/2 ln|0^2 - 4| - 1/2 ln|3 - 4|

    = (1/2)(ln(4)) - (1/2)ln(1)

    = ln(sqrt(4)) - 0

    = ln(2)

    the function can be seen to be positive over all the range, so the answer should certainly be a positive value

  • 1 decade ago

    How dare you call my solution incorrect, I checked and it is correct.

    Integrate the function and then plug in the limits:

    ∫ [0, -√3] x / (x² - 4) dx = ∫ [0, -√3] 2x / (x² - 4) dx / 2

    ∫ [0, -√3] x / (x² - 4) dx = [ln|x² - 4|][0, -√3] / 2

    ∫ [0, -√3] x / (x² - 4) dx = ln4 / 2

    ∫ [0, -√3] x / (x² - 4) dx = ln2² / 2

    ∫ [0, -√3] x / (x² - 4) dx = 2ln2 / 2

    ∫ [0, -√3] x / (x² - 4) dx = ln2

  • 1 decade ago

    Opinions don't really have much place here. The answer is ½ln(2) which may also be expressed as

    ln(√(2)).

    Use the substitution u = x² - 4, du = 2x dx. The integral becomes

    -4

    ∫ ½ du/u

    -1

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  • 1 decade ago

    ∫x/(x^2-4)dx (from -sqrt3 to 0) = ?

    Let, x^2-4 = u, then x.dx = du/2

    ∫x/(x^2-4)dx (from -sqrt3 to 0) = ∫du/2(u)

    ∫x/(x^2-4)dx (from -sqrt3 to 0) = (1/2)ln(u) = (1/2)ln(x^2-4)

    ∫x/(x^2-4)dx (from -sqrt3 to 0) = (1/2)[ln(-3-4) - ln(-4)]

    ∫x/(x^2-4)dx (from -sqrt3 to 0) = (1/2)ln[-7/-4]

    ∫x/(x^2-4)dx (from -sqrt3 to 0) = (1/2)ln(7/4) = 0.5596/2

    ∫x/(x^2-4)dx (from -sqrt3 to 0) = 0.2798 >==========< ANSWER

  • 1 decade ago

    x/(x^2-4) =x/(x+2)(x-2) as x^2 -4 factorises to (x+2)(x-2) using partial fraction we get

    x/(x^2-4)= 1/2(x+2)+1/2(x-2) integrating this gives 1/2 ln|(x+2)|+1/2ln| (x-2)|

    this simplifies to

    1/2ln (x+2)(x-2) =1/2ln|(x^2-4)|

    when x= sqrt3 this gives ln1 which is zero

    when x=0 this gives 1/2ln4 =ln2

    so answer is 0-ln2=-ln2

  • 4 years ago

    i'm sorry yet Gianlino's evidence isn't valid. x^2 and sqrt(x) are inverse of one yet another, although their integrals from 0 to a million are respectively a million/3 and a pair of/3 extra in many situations, the graphs of purposes inverse of one yet another would be symmetrical wrt the 1st bisector. for this reason the integrals, measuring the section between those graphs and the x axis and the strains x=0 and x=a million, will in many situations no longer be equivalent. they are in a position to be so in easy terms in specific situations. i think of that's extremely user-friendly. permit me have a attempt. Dina, your substitution is only approximately the final one, seem With u^3 = a million-x^7 J = Int(0,a million)(a million-x^7)^(a million/3) dx transforms as follows: (a million-x^7)^(a million/3) --> u dx --> d(a million-u^3)^(a million/7) So J = Int(a million,0)ud(a million-u^3)^(a million/7) = u(a million-u^3)^(a million/7)|_1^0 - Int_1^0 (a million-u^3)^(a million/7)du = 0 + your 2nd imperative so that they are equivalent ! you should apply the comparable trick for any (m,n) helpful integers quite than (3,7) Edited: ok, my argument approximately gianlino's exchange into incorrect through fact i did no longer pay interest to his specifying reducing purposes. And the exchange of variables I proposed is strictly changing functionality and variable (subsequently utilising the inverse functionality) and is an illustration of gianlino's declare. i choose some cafeine

  • Anonymous
    1 decade ago

    Ans: 1/2 . (log 2 + 1/log2) . [1/log(root 3) - 1]

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