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solve z^3 + 2z^2 + 3z + 2 = 0?

I attempted to factor this into:

z(z^2 + 3) + 2(z^2 + 2) = 0

but that didnt help because there were no common factors.

My next attempt was to multiply the polynomial P(z) by various linear factors like z - 1, 1 - z, and even quadratic z^2 - z to manipulate into more simply solvable form but that was to no avail. I then tried putting all of the z's into re^ix form but that was a last resort.

Ive seen the answer on wolfram as -1, 1/2(sqrt(7 +/- i) but i have no idea how to get that.

Anyone know how to do this?

2 Answers

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  • 10 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    ... z^3 + 2z^2 + 3z + 2 = 0

    or z^3 + z^2 + z^2 + 2z + z + 2

    or (z^3 + z^2 + 2z) + (z^2 + z + 2)

    or (z) (z^2 + z + 2) + (z^2 + z + 2)

    or (z + 1) (z^2 + z + 2)

  • Anonymous
    10 years ago

    You can factor it to (z^2+z+2)*(z+1)

    The factors are then -1, -.5 + i*sqrt(7)/2, -.5 - i*sqrt(7)/2

    Or.. -1, -.5 + 1.323i, -.5 - 1.323i

    i is the imaginary number = sqrt(-1)

    Hope this helps!

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