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Resistance calculation?

Hi, I want to know how to find the new resistance of a Copper wire of original diameter 1cm with an original resistance of 0.15 ohms, after the wire diameter is reduced by 50%

Thanks a lot

2 Answers

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  • 10 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    [Ohm*mm²/m] 0.0171 = copper coefficient of resistivity.

    The resistance R of a copper wire with the length l can be calculated with the following formula:

    R=(l*p)/A

    where

    R is the resistance of the conductor in Ohms

    l is the length of the conductor in meters

    ρ is the electrical resistivity (also known as the specific electrical resistance) of a conductor.

    A is the cross-sectional area, measured in square millimeters

    π is the mathematical constant

    d is the nominal diameter of the wire in millimeters

    Resistivity ρ

  • 10 years ago

    http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/electri...

    According to the website above, resistance is directly proportional to the length and inversely proportional to the cross sectional area.

    find the new resistance of a Copper wire of original diameter 1cm with an original resistance of 0.15 ohms, after the wire diameter is reduced by 50%

    Area = pi * r^2

    The new radius is ½ the original radius.

    New area = pi * (r/2)^2 = ¼ *pi * r^2

    The new area is ¼ the original area, so the new resistance is 4 times the original resistance.

    0.15 * 4 = 0.6 ohms

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