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can anyone help me with simplifying algebraic fractions and how to do them for tommorow please help?
4 Answers
- BeeLiz19Lv 79 years agoFavorite Answer
let's start with the basic
4/x - 3/5
get a LOWEST common denominator of 5x by multiplying both fractions top and bottom by the parts the denominator doesn't currently have
5(4)/5x - x(3)/5x
[5(4) - x(3)] / 5x
(20 - 3x) / 5x
can't simplify further
2/3x - 5/4x^2
here, lowest common denominator is 12x^2:
4x(2)/12x^2 - 3(5)/12x^2
[4x(2) - 3(5)] / 12x^2
(8x - 15) / 12x^2
try something a little more complicated
3/(x-1) + 2/(x+1)
LCD is (x-1)(x+1):
(x+1)(3)/(x-1)(x+1) + (x-1)(2)/(x-1)(x+1)
[(x+1)(3) + (x-1)(2)] / (x-1)(x+1)
(3x +3 + 2x - 2) / (x-1)(x+1)
(5x +1) / (x-1)(x+1)
can't simplify further
and make it a little more interesting again
3/(x-1) + 2x/(x^2-1)
fully factor first!
3/(x-1) + 2x/(x-1)(x+1)
now see that our LOWEST common denominator is (x-1)(x+1):
(x+1)(3)/(x-1)(x+1) + 2x/(x-1)(x+1)
[(x+1)(3) + 2x] / (x-1)(x+1)
(3x + 3 + 2x) / (x-1)(x+1)
(5x + 3) / (x-1)(x+1)
can't simplify further
and one more complication
3/(x-1) - (3x +3)/(x^2-1)
fully factor
3/(x-1) - 3(x+1)/(x-1)(x+1)
NOTE that (x+1) / (x+1) = 1, leaving you with
3/(x-1) - 3(x+1)/(x-1)
we already have common denominators now, so just combine numerators
[3 - 3(x+1)] / (x-1)
(3 - 3x - 3) / (x-1)
-3x / (x-1)
can't simplify further
- 9 years ago
Say for example we have (2/(x + 3)) - (x/(x^2 - 9))
We can write this as (2/(x + 3)) - (x/((x + 3)(x - 3)))
We need a common denominator. We take the LCM of both denominators, multiply it by both numerators and put the result over the LCM, then simplify:
LCM = (x + 3)(x - 3). We don't need to change the second term as the denominator is the LCM, but the 2 must be multiplied with (x - 3) as that is the missing part in the denominator of that term. If we put all this over the LCM, we get:
(2(x - 3) - x)/((x + 3)(x - 3))
Now we simplify:
(2x - 6 - x)/((x + 3)(x - 3))
= (x - 6)/((x + 3)(x - 3))
- 9 years ago
this will help just type in simpllifing algbraic fractions
i recommend you type an example next time :) good luck!
- Anonymous9 years ago
Give an example and we will try.