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Calc. 3 problems, Help!!!?

1.) Arc length of <3cos(2t), 3sin(2t), 5t> from 0 <= t <= Pi.

2.) Find the arc length parametrization of r(t) = <3t^(2)-1, 2-t^(2), 5>.

Please give details.

Thank you

1 Answer

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  • kb
    Lv 7
    9 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    1) r(t) = <3 cos(2t), 3 sin(2t), 5t>

    ==> r'(t) = <-6 sin(2t), 6 cos(2t), 5>

    ==> ||r'(t)|| = √(6^2 + 5^2) = √61.

    So, the arc length equals

    ∫(t = 0 to π) √61 dt = π√61.

    ---------------

    2) s(t) = ∫(x = 0 to t) ||r'(x)|| dx

    ..........= ∫(x = 0 to t) ||<6x, -2x, 0>|| dx

    ..........= ∫(x = 0 to t) 2x√10 dx

    ..........= t^2 √10.

    Solve for t:

    t = (s/√10)^(1/2).

    Hence, the arc length parameterization is

    r(s) = <3s/√10 - 1, 2 - s/√10, 5>.

    I hope this helps!

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