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calc help!!!!!!!!!!!?

A box has a square base of side x and height y.

(a) Find the dimensions x,y for which the volume is 6 and the surface area is as small as possible.

(b)Find the dimensions for which the surface area is 8 and the volume is as large as possible.

Update:

without cover i think

1 Answer

Relevance
  • Ossi G
    Lv 7
    9 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    with or without cover?

    a) with cover:

    V = x^2*y = 6 --->y = 6/x^2

    A = 2x^2+ 4xy

    A = 2x^2 + 4x(6/x^2)

    A = 2x^2 + 24/x

    set A' = 0 to find the minimum:

    A' = 4x - 24/x^2 = 0

    4x = 24/x^2

    x = 6/x^2

    x^3 = 6

    x = 6^(1/3) = 1.817

    y = 6/x^2 = 6/(6^(2/3) = 1.817

    all dimensions are equal--> cube.

    -------------

    b)

    A = 8 = 2x^2 + 4xy ---> y = (8 - 2x^2)/(4x)

    V = x^2*y

    V = x^2(8-2x^2)/(4x)

    V = x(8- 2x^2)/4

    V = (8x - 2x^3)/4

    set V' = 0 to find the maximum

    V' = 1/4(8 - 6x^2) = 0

    8 = 6x^2

    x^2 = 8/6

    x = √(8/6) = 1.154

    y = (8-2x^2)/(4x)

    y = (8- 16/6)/(4√(8/6))

    y = (16/3)/ 4.619

    y = 1.1546

    ---> again a cube with side length 1.1546

    OG

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