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solve for the 10th term or nth term of the sequence ?
(1) , (3 + 7) , (15 + 31 + 63) , (127 + 255 + 511 + 1023) , _ _ _
where nth term has n numbers...
i know the pattern ...I want to know the nth term
i have got the answer and I have verified too...I just want to see does my answer coincide !!!
4 Answers
- Kali PrasadLv 69 years agoFavorite Answer
let us look at
1,3,7,15,31,63, 127 ...
the nth term = 2^n- 1
now let us look at
1, (3,7), ( 15.31, 63) ...
the nth set has got n elements
before 1st element of nth set there are n(n-1)/2 elements
so 1st element of nth set is (n-1)(n)/2 + 1 = (n^2-n + 2)/2
in (1) , (3 + 7) , (15 + 31 + 63) , (127 + 255 + 511 + 1023) , _ _ _
so nth term sum has 1st term = 2^ ((n^2-n + 2)/2) - 1
there are n terms in each sum
so sum = 2^ ((n^2-n + 2)/2) ( 1 + 2 + 2^2. .. + 2^(n-1) - n
= 2^ ((n^2-n + 2)/2)) (2^n- 1) - n
- Anonymous9 years ago
the first term in the sequence can be rewritten as 2^1 - 1 = 1
the second term can be rewritten as (2^2 -1) + (2^3 - 1) = 3 + 7 = 10
for the third term: (2^4 - 1) + (2^5 - 1) + (2^6 - 1) = 15 + 31 + 63 = 109
and so on...
in general, the nth term of this sequence has the form
[2^(k+1) - 1] + [2^(k+2) - 1] + ... + [2^(k+n) - 1]
where k is the sum of the first (n-1) natural numbers, for which the
explicit formula [(n-1)^2 + (n-1)]/2 can be used.
Therefore, for the 10th term of the series you have first to compute the sum
of the first 9 natural numbers, which is given by (9^2 + 9)/2 = 45,
after which you know that the term you are looking for is
(2^46 -1) + (2^47 - 1) + ... + (2^55 - 1)
this is a very big number, and I think it is better to write a computer program that make
the required calculations for you.
P.S. the above formula can be simplified even further, using the fact that the
equality 2^1 + 2^2 + ... 2^n = 2^(n+1) -1 for any n greater or equal to 0.
Then you can rewrite the 10th term of the series above as
(2^1 + ... + 2^45) + (2^46 + ... + 2^55) -
(2^1 + ... 2^45) -
10 =
(2^56) - 1 + (2^46 - 1) - 10 = 2^56 - 2^46 - 12
- matheisLv 44 years ago
What does the sequence go up in? It is going up in 3's so which you place 3n, then you truly would desire to artwork out what the huge style earlier the 7 could have been, so eliminate 3 and it is 4, so the nth term is: 3n + 4
- 9 years ago
I may not know the answer, but I can see the pattern...
A1 = 2-1
A2 = (4-1) + (8-1)
A3 = (16-1) + (32-1) + (64-1)
A4 = (128-1) + (256-1) + (512-1) + (1024-1)
see it?
A1 = (2^n - 1)
A2 = (2^n - 1) + (2^(n+1)-1)
A3 = (2^(n+1)-1) + (2^(n+2)-1) + (2^(n+3)-1)
A4 = (2^(n+3)-1) + (2^(n+4)-1)...........
I can't find out how to transfer that to A10 or An, but Surely You've learned how?