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Lim x->0 (tan x) / (x +(sin x))?

Could you please show me step by step how to do this? I need to have work to show, and I looked it up on wolfram alpha, and it says the limit is 1/2, but their step-by-step uses L'Hospital's rule, and we haven't learned that yet, so I can't use that.

2 Answers

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  • 9 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    lim[x->0] sin(x) / cos(x)(x + sin(x))

    lim[x->0] sin(x) / (x + sin(x)) [limits distribute over basically everything and cos(0) = 1]

    If we assume that this limit is non-zero (we know it is, but pretending we don't), then we'll have that this is equal to

    1 / lim[x->0] (x + sin(x)) / sin(x)

    Then

    lim[x->0] (x + sin(x)) / sin(x)

    lim[x->0] ((x / sin(x)) + 1)

    1 + 1 = 2

    So we have that the limit is 1/2

  • frank
    Lv 7
    9 years ago

    lim (tan x)/(x +(sin x)) (By l'hôpital's rule)

    x-> 0

    = lim (tan x)'/(x +sin x))'

    x->0

    = lim (sec x)/(1 + cos x)

    x-> 0

    = lim sec (0)/( 1 + cos 0)

    x-> 0

    = 1/ (1 + 1)

    = 1/2 (answer)

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