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Alegra solutions for these questions?

1. Explain how to apply elimination in solving a system of equations.

2. Explain how to apply substitution in solving a system of equations.

3. Demonstrate each technique in solving the system

1. 3x + 9y = 12

2. 5x - 4y = 3

2 Answers

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  • Admire
    Lv 7
    8 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    Explain by demonstration

    Substitution

    From 1, x = (12 - 9y)/3 = 4 - 3y.....Put this in '2'

    5(4 - 3y) - 4y = 3

    20 - 15y - 4y = 3

    19y = 17

    y = 17/19

    x = 4 - 3*17/19 = 25/19

    Elimination

    Eliminate x by multiplying '1' by 5 and '2' by 3 to get

    15x + 45y = 60

    15x - 12y = 9 ...Now Subtract

    -------------------

    0x + 57y = 51

    y = 51/57 = 17/19....Put this in '1'

    3x + 9*17/19 = 12

    3x = 12 - 153/19 = 75/19

    x = 75/19 * 1/3 = 25/19

    (25/19, 17/19)

  • Juan
    Lv 6
    8 years ago

    3x + 9y = 12

    9y = 12 - 3x

    3y = 4 - x

    y = (4 - x) / 3

    5x - 4y = 3

    -4y = 3 - 5x

    4y = 5x - 3

    y = (5x - 3) / 4

    (4 - x) / 3 = (5x - 3) / 4

    4 * (4 - x) = 3 * (5x - 3)

    16 - 4x = 15x - 9

    16 = 19x - 9

    25 = 19x

    x = (25/19)

    3*(25/19) + 9y = 12

    (75/19) + 9y = 12

    (75/19) + 9y = (228/19)

    9y = (153/19)

    y = (17/19)

    5 * (25/19) - 4y = 3

    (125/19) - 4y = 3

    (125/19) - 4y = (57/19)

    -4y = -68/19

    4y = 68/19

    y = (17/19)

    x = (25/19); y = (17/19) or [(25/19),(17/19)]

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