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Algebraic Fractions help?!?

Hi :/

Basically, my daughter's stuck with part of her bridging unit... And I'm not exactly the most clever of moms, so I was hoping you could help me with this problem? :S

Simplify:

x^2 - 4 / x^2 - 5x + 6

4 Answers

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  • Ray S
    Lv 7
    8 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    ——————————————————————————————————————

    In general, to simply these types of problems, you factor the numerator and denominator and then reduce by canceling like factors.

            x² - 4            ← Notice that this is the difference of squares x²-2²

       —————

        x² - 5x + 6

         (x-2)(x+2)

    = —————            ← Now, cancel the (x-2)'s

         (x-3)(x-2)

          x + 2

    = ————            ← ANSWER

          x - 3

    Have a good one!

    ——————————————————————————————————————

  • ?
    Lv 7
    8 years ago

    x^2 - 4 is the difference of two squares;

    it's equal to (x + 2)(x - 2)

    x^2 - 5x + 6 is a factorable quadratic:

    it's equal to (x - 2)(x - 3).

    So now we can write the fraction as

    (x + 2)(x - 2)/((x - 2)(x - 3).

    WE can cancel x - 2, and get

    (x + 2)/(x - 3)

  • 8 years ago

    x^2 - 4 / x^2 - 5x + 6

    Do you know how to factor?

    http://www.purplemath.com/modules/factquad.htm

    (x-2)(x+2)/(x-2)(x-3) Cancel (x-2)'s

    (x+2)/(x-3)

    That was so simple, right?

  • Glipp
    Lv 7
    8 years ago

    = 1/x^2(x^4 - 4 - 5x^3 + 6x^2)

    = (x^4 - 5x^3 + 6x^2 - 4)/x^2

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