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Tyre valves, why are most now Presta?
Most cycle tyres now seem to have Presta valves. They seem less robust than Schraeder (car tyre style) because of the screw closure and are presumably a touch more expensive to make; both seem to hold air well. What's the advantage of Presta? I expect there is one, but I just can't see what it is.
10 Answers
- 8 years agoFavorite Answer
It is true they are smaller and lighter but much less robust so maybe the conspiracy theory is right - they just want to sell more and make more profit. Personally I hate them, it is far too easy to bend the little brass nozzle and snap it that is why I use a Lezyne pump on my road bike with a screw on adaptor. The whole point of them is to enable higher pressure inflating hence often called high pressure valves. Seeing as most MTB's use between 30-50psi it is pointless whereas 120psi is more like it. You can also get a locknut on Shcraeder but some do have a rubber sleeve on just to annoy you and make it difficult to fit through the rim. As for the hole making the rim weaker yes on a narrow road rim there isn't much room but an MTB no problem as they are wider. 15 years in the industry I have never seen a rim fail at the valve hole yet.
- Anonymous8 years ago
Simple in my day [70's/early 80's] tyres blew up to 35psi about 3 Bar for the sake of hand held pumps, later were changed to 60-65psi so are now about 4 Bar. Road bike tyres take about 85-90psi which is about 6 Bar. Older tubes had the valve held in with a lock nut and washer with a hole in the tube nowadays it's thankfully sealed. Also Schwalbe do the same tubes both in Schraeder and Presta valves for most bikes so you can fit road bike tyres and tubes to a hybrid using a Shraeder valve. The idea is Schraeder valves struggle with anything above 5 Bar so Presta take over as the core is designed for extremely high pressures. Schwalbe Schraeder tubes can take 6 Bar as they are better quality cores. It's all down to what the valve core can handle so with modern high pressure tyres the default valve is Presta.
- bikeworksLv 78 years ago
Actually, there are FAR more bikes currently built using Schraeder valves than Presta.
More than 70% of the 19 million bikes sold in the U.S. are sold by department stores. Not for the lack of looking, I have only seen 3 or 4 department store bikes with Presta valves, and I would say 50% of the bikes sold in bike shops are still Schraeder. So, that would mean that about 10 million out of the 19 million use Schraeder (2.8 million bike shop models, 6.2 million department store models).
- MtrlpqbikerLv 78 years ago
Presta valve inner tubes are easier to pump to high pressure, they are lighter, the smaller hole in the rim is better structurally. The smaller hole is also necessary on narrow rims. Aero deep profile rims are too narrow for Schrader valves. Presta valves were designed specifically foe bicycle tires.
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- John MLv 78 years ago
The smaller size makes them lighter. The smaller hole in the rim adds strength. The pressure is lower on the valve because the area is smaller. I carry a valve adapter just incase my dual head pump fails.
- Anonymous8 years ago
It's a conspiracy by the petrol companies, they don't want cyclist using the air in petrol station for free, so they have cornered the Presta adapter valve market, blame the French!
Since nobody else has mentioned it, the Presta is a better valve because it has a locking nut (for the want of a better explanation) which stops the valve from sinking into the tire while trying to pump it up, along with what they said. http://practicalbiking.org/wordpress/files/2010/05...
- silverbulletLv 78 years ago
Smaller, lighter, better for holding higher pressures. Smaller hole through the rim does less to hurt structural integrity of the rim.
Adapters to allow them to work with Schrader pumps are cheap and readily available if that's your main issue.
- intrepidfaeLv 78 years ago
For those of us with aero rims, Schraeder valves are too short. I've only seen them in one length, way too short.
HTH
- WleAtl-2Lv 78 years ago
smaller
lighter
simpler
cheaper
higher pressure
easier to pump
smaller hole in the rim == stronger rim
what;s not to like?
wle