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How do you integrate (sin(2x+3))^2 ?
Please include steps! Thank you!
2 Answers
- 7 years agoFavorite Answer
∫ ( sin(2x + 3) )^2 dx
knowing the fact :
sin^2(x) = (1/2) * (1 - cos(2 * x)
so, we can rewrite as:
∫ sin^2(2x + 3) dx
∫ (1/2) * ( 1 - cos(2 * (2x + 3) ) ) dx
∫ (1/2) * ( 1 - cos(4x + 6) ) dx
(1/2) * ( x - (1/4)sin(4x + 6) ) + C
(1/2)x - (1/8)sin(4x + 6) + C
Hope it Helps :)
- MechEng2030Lv 77 years ago
∫sin^2(2x + 3) dx
Let z = 2x + 3 => dz/2 = dx
1/2 * ∫sin^2(z) dz
Now note that sin^2(z) = 1/2 * (1 - cos(2z)), so:
1/4 * ∫(1 - cos(2z)) dz
1/4 * (z - 1/2*sin(2z)) + C
Note that sin(2z) = 2sin(z)cos(z), so:
1/4 * (z - sin(z)cos(z)) + C
Plug z back in:
1/4 * (2x + 3 - sin(2x + 3)cos(2x + 3)) + C
= x/2 + 3/4 - 1/4 * sin(2x + 3)cos(2x + 3) + C
Note that the 3/4 can be absorbed into the +C since it's a constant so the answer is:
= x/2 - 1/4 * sin(2x + 3)cos(2x + 3) + C