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please emergency help in calculus integrals?

integral [0,2] square root 4x+1

2 Answers

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  • ?
    Lv 6
    7 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    u=4x+1

    du=4dx

    1/4du=dx

    1/4{u^1/2du}=

    2/3*1/4(u)^3/2

    1/6(u)^3/2=

    1/6[2^3/2]=2^(3/2)/6

  • KevinM
    Lv 7
    7 years ago

    Russell *almost* got it right. The substitution u = 4x+1 is what you need, but before you plug in the interval you have to convert BACK to the variable x:

    1/6(u)^3/2 + C = 1/6 (4x+1)^3/2 + C

    ∫(0 to 2) sqrt(4x+1) dx = 1/6 (4x+1)^3/2 | 0 to 2

    = 1/6 (9^(3/2)) - 1/6 (1^(3/2)) = 1/6 (27 - 1) = 26/6 = 13/3

    Hope this helped!

    P.S. You can also convert the limits from x to u. u = 4x+1, so the integral from x=0 to 2 is the same as the integral from u = 1 to 9.

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