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Find all the values of k such that f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + k has three different x-intercepts.?
Find all the values of k such that f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + k has three different x-intercepts.
is there anyway to complete this problem without using the discriminant of a cubic?
3 Answers
- SBLv 67 years agoFavorite Answer
Plot the curve f(x) = x^3 -3x^2. Red line below.
Notice that there are 2 x intercepts. If you raise the curve upward by a value less than the distance from the x axis to f(2), you will have three intercepts.
So make your value of k...
0 < k < 4
The blue line represents k = 2
- ?Lv 67 years ago
This will be where the x axis is always between local max and local min of the function.
This is between the two values of x where the derivative equals zero.
dy/dx = 3x^2 - 6x = 0
3x^2 = 6x
x^2 = 2x
x = 2 or x = 0
f(0) = 0+k
f(2) = 8-12+k = -4+k
So 0 < k < 4