Yahoo Answers is shutting down on May 4th, 2021 (Eastern Time) and beginning April 20th, 2021 (Eastern Time) the Yahoo Answers website will be in read-only mode. There will be no changes to other Yahoo properties or services, or your Yahoo account. You can find more information about the Yahoo Answers shutdown and how to download your data on this help page.
Trending News
Can someone please help me with this Calc 3 problem?
the wording of this question is confusing me..."(you don't need two integrals)" I would guess that you combine the limits somehow then convert to polar limits? i'm not getting it..... any explanation would be very helpful thank you so so so much!
![Attachment image](https://s.yimg.com/tr/i/9c0c7a253b5045d39524069e52af9e0a_A.jpeg)
2 Answers
- DaveLv 67 years agoFavorite Answer
∫(x=-√2 to 0)∫(y=-√(4-x²) to 0)√(x²+y²+5)dydx
The region of integration is:http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=y%E2%89%A5-%E...
∫(x=0 to 2)∫(y=-√(4-x²) to 0)√(x²+y²+5)dydx
Region of integration:http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=y%E2%89%A5-%E...
Converting to polar coordinates:
∫(θ=5π/4 to 3π/2)∫(r=0 to 2)√(r²+5) r drdθ + ∫(θ=3π/2 to 2π)∫(r=0 to 2)√(r²+5) r drdθ
= ∫(θ=5π/4 to 2π)∫(r=0 to 2)√(r²+5) r drdθ
u=r²+5
du=2rdr
= 1/2 ∫(θ=5π/4 to 2π)∫(r=0 to 2)√(r²+5) 2r drdθ
= 1/2 ∫(θ=5π/4 to 2π)∫(u=5 to 9)√u dudθ
= 1/2 ∫(θ=5π/4 to 2π) (2/3) u^(3/2) [5 9] dθ
= 1/3 ∫(θ=5π/4 to 2π) 9^(3/2) - 5^(3/2) dθ
= 1/3 ∫(θ=5π/4 to 2π) 27 - 5^(3/2) dθ
= 1/3 (27 - 5^(3/2)) ∫(θ=5π/4 to 2π)dθ
= 1/3 (27 - 5^(3/2)) (2π - 5π/4)
= 1/3 (27 - 5^(3/2)) (3π/4)
= (27 - 5^(3/2))(π/4)
≈ 12.424732.
- xyzzyLv 77 years ago
x = r cos t
y = r sin t
dx dy = r dr dt
x^2 + y^2 = r^2
what is going on with these limits of integration?
y = x
y = -sqrt (4-x^2)
x = -sqrt 2
x = 0
this is 1/8 of a circle or radius 2 from -3pi/4 to -pi/2 (or 5pi/4 to 3pi/2)
we can substitute and solve in polar coordinates if this is not obvious
r sin t = r cos t
tan t = 1
t = pi/4, 5pi / 4
r sin t = -sqrt(4-r cos^2 t)
r^2 sin^2 t = 4 - r^2 cos^2 t
r^2 = 4
r = 2
since tan t >0 and sin t< 0 t is in Q III.
and the other integral
y=0
y = -sqrt (4-x^2)
x = 0
x = 2
this is the quarter circle from -pi/2 to 0 (or 3pi/2 to 2 pi)
∫ ∫ (r^2 + 5 )^1/2 r dr dt
r = 0 to 2
t = -3pi/4 to 0
∫ (1/3)(r^2 + 5)^(3/2) dt
∫ (1/3)(9)^(3/2) dt
∫ 9 dt
(3/4 pi)(9)
27/4 pi