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math question involving inverses!!!?
how do you find the inverse of
f(x) = (x +3)/(x-2)
i thought i wouldn't be able to find the inverse of this because there would be 2 y's, but the back of the book had the inverse!
4 Answers
- ?Lv 67 years ago
Make it y=(x +3)/(x-2)
Swap the x and y
x = (y +3)/(y-2)
Now solve for y
x(y-2)=y+3
xy-2x=y+3
xy-y=2x+3
y(x-1)=2x+3
y=(2x+3)/(x-1)
- ?Lv 67 years ago
The inverse function of: f(x) = (x +3)/(x-2) is:
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f ˉ¹(x) = (2x + 3) / (x-1)
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There are, in fact, two (2) "y" variables, but there is, in fact, an inverse function. Here is how to find it:
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Given: f(x)= y = (x +3) / (x-2) '
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1) Re-write by switching the "y" variables to "x"; and the "y" variables to "y"
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(By the way, the symbol for the "inverse function" is: f ˉ¹(x) .
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x =(y+3) / (y-2) ---> Now we want to isolate the ["new"] y-value:
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x*(y-2) = y+3 ----? xy - 2x = y + 3 ---> Now, add "2x" to EACH side of the equation; Subtract "y" from each side of the equation: ----> xy - 2x + 2x -y = y + 3 - y + 2x
-----> xy -y = 2x +3 ---> Now , we takes steps to further isolate "y":
Factor out a "y" on the ';left-hand side"---and rewrite:
y(x-1) = 2x +3 ----> Now, we can further isolate the "y", by dividing EACH side of the equation by "(x-1)":
[y(x-1)]/ (x-1) = (2x + 3) / (x-1) ; to get:
y = (2x + 3) / (x-1)
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So, the inverse function of f(x) = (x +3)/(x-2) is:
f ˉ¹(x) = (2x + 3) / (x-1)
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{Note: f ˉ¹(x) is the symbol used to represent the inverse function}.
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Hopefully, this information is of some help to you.
- davidLv 77 years ago
y = (x +3)/(x-2)
x = (y + 3)/(y - 2)
xy - 2x = y + 3
xy - y = 3 + 2x
y(x - 1) = 3 + 2x
y = (3 + 2x)/(x - 1)