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4 Answers
- hiiLv 67 years agoFavorite Answer
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z = ³√(1 + i)
z³ = 1 + i
= √2[ (1/√2) + i•(1/√2) ]
= √2[cos45 + i•sin45] , √2[cos405 + i•sin405] , √2[cos765 + i•sin765]
z = ⁶√2[cos15 + i•sin15] , ⁶√2[cos135 + i•sin135] , ⁶√2[cos255 + i•sin255]
= ⁶√2[cos15 + i•sin15] , ⁶√2[cos135 + i•sin135] , ⁶√2[- cos75 - i•sin75]
z₁ = ⁶√2[ (√6 + √2)/4 + i•(√6 - √2)/4]
z₂ = ⁶√2[ (- 1/√2) + i•(1/√2)]
z₃ = ⁶√2[- (√6 - √2)/4 - i•(√6 + √2)/4]
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³√(1+i) is right.
- ?Lv 77 years ago
Well,
as is, the notation ³â( . ) is reserved for the cubic root and the domain of this function is : R+ = [0, +oo)
so : ³â(1+i) does not make sense, as there are several complex numbers z so that z^3 = 1+i !! ;-)
now what are these numbers ?
we have :
1 + i = sqrt2(cos(Ï/4) + i sin(Ï/4) )
= 2^(1/2) e^(i *Ï/4) using Euler's notation
therefore :
the roots are given by :
zk = 2^(1/6 )* e^(i *Ï/12) + 2i kÏ/12) for k = 0, 1, 2
hope it' ll help !!
- Rita the dogLv 77 years ago
i+1 = â2 e^(i pi/4)
Therefore
³â(1+i) = (i+1)^(1/3) = (â2)^(1/3) e^(i pi/12)
You can convert to rectangular (i.e. x+ iy) notation if you like.
Bear in mind that every complex number has three cube roots, separated by 120° on a circle centered at the origin.
- la consoleLv 77 years ago
z = a + ib
The modulus is: m = â(a² + b²)
The argument is such as: tan(β) = b/a
z = â(1 + i)
The modulus is: m = â(1² + 1²) = â2
The argument is such as: tan(β) = 1/1 â β = Ï/4
You want to get: z = ³â(1 + i)
The modulus is: = ³âm = ³â(â2)
The argument is: = (β/3) = Ï/12