Yahoo Answers is shutting down on May 4th, 2021 (Eastern Time) and beginning April 20th, 2021 (Eastern Time) the Yahoo Answers website will be in read-only mode. There will be no changes to other Yahoo properties or services, or your Yahoo account. You can find more information about the Yahoo Answers shutdown and how to download your data on this help page.
Trending News
Help with lower math problem!!!?
Describe the vertical-line test for functions. Why is the vertical-line test a valid method for testing if a graph is a function or not. (Hint: What is the connection between the vertical-line test and the definition of a function, i.e. what does a single vertical line represent, and how does this test if a graph is or is not a function?)
2 Answers
- 7 years ago
a function has only 1 y value for each discrete x value. Assuming that on your graph y=F(x), then a true function will have only 1 x value at any given point. By drawing a vertical line, you are visually trying to see if at any point there are more than 1 correct value for X. An example would be Y=x. Mathematically, we know that for any value x, there is only one solution. That is, only one corresponding y value. Graphically, this is a diagonal line and we know that anywhere we draw a vertical line, it will only intersect with the graph of our function one time.
Alternatively, the equation y=square root(x) is not a function. This we know because a negative times a negative is positive, so the square root of four is both 2 and negative 2. In this sense, not a function because there are 2 solutions to that x-value. If you graph this, it is essentially a parabola turned on its side, so a vertical line on any positive would intersect the graph twice.