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Minimize distance between two quadratics.?
Find the shortest distance between
f(x) = x² + 1
and
f(x) = √x
(approximated within 5 decimal places)
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2 Answers
- cidyahLv 76 years ago
Let y = x^2+1 - sqrt(x)
y' = 2x - 1/ (2 sqrt(x) )
y' = 2x - 1 / (2 sqrt(x)) = 0
2x = 1/ (2sqrt(x))
x sqrt(x) = 1/4
x^(3/2) = 1/4
[x^(3/2)]^(2/3) = (1/4)^(2/3)
x = (1/4)^(2/3)
x= 0.39685
y' = 2x - (1/2) x^(-1/2)
y'' = 2 -(1/2)(-1/2) x^(-3/2)
y'' = 2 + 1 /(4 x^(3/2)) > 0 when x= (1/4)^(2/3) ; so y has been minimized
- ?Lv 76 years ago
h(x) = x^2 + 1 - sqrt(x)
h ' (x) = 0 = 2x - 1/2 x^(-1/2)
2x = 1/2 x^(-1/2)
x^5/2 = 1/4
x = (1/4)^(2/5) = answer