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Prove limit using epsilon delta?
lim (x,y,z)->(0,0,0) 2xz/(x²+y²+z²) = 0
I don't even know how to start
1 Answer
- ?Lv 75 years agoFavorite Answer
it's not.
suppose we approach 0 along the line (t,0,t)
then the limit becomes
lim t-->0 (2 t^2) / (2 t^2) = 1
but if we approach along a different line such at (t,0,0)
the limit is;
lim t-->0 (0) / (t^2) = 0
If the limit exists then the limit must be the same on every path to the limit point.
That would be an adequate dis-proof, but you have been asked to use an epsilon delta proof. How do we do that?
In single variable analysis we said
lim x-->a f(x) = L means:
For any epsilon > 0 there exists a delta > 0 such that |x-a| < delta ==> |f(x) - L| < epsilon.
To generalize to multiple variables we replace |x-a| with d(x,a) where d is our chosen distance metric. Lets use the Euclidean metric.
If the limit exists and equals 0 then
For any epsilon < 0 there exists a delta > 0 such that d(X,0) < delta ==> |f(X) | < epsilon.
let epsilon = 0.1
for any delta>0 there exists X with d(X,0) < delta such that |f(x)| = 1
QED