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Absolute value question?

How come if 4 < x+3 < 6, then |x+3| < 6?

4 Answers

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  • 5 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    Because 4 < x + 3 < 6 says that x + 3 is a positive number which is less than 6. Since x + 3 is a positive number, then |x + 3| and x + 3 are the same thing.

    Since x + 3 < 6 and x + 3 is positive, then |x + 3| < 6.

    Those aren't equivalent inequalities though. While it is true that the first inequality implies the second one (any x that satisfies the first one satisfies the second one), it isn't true the other way.

    For instance, let x = -8. Then |x +3| = |-5| = 5, which is certainly less than 6. So |x + 3| < 6.

    But x + 3 = -5 which is definitely not between 4 and 6. So it's not true that 4 < x + 3 < 6.

  • 5 years ago

    If 4 < x + 3 < 6, then

    |x + 3 - 5| < 1

    |x - 2| < 1

    Verify:

    |x - 2| < 1

    -1 < x - 2 < 1

    -1 + 5 < x - 2 + 5 < 1 + 5

    4 < x + 3 < 6

  • Como
    Lv 7
    5 years ago

    4 < x + 3 < 6

    1 < x < 3

    thus I x + 3 I < 6

  • 5 years ago

    |x+3|<6

    i) x+3<6

    x<3

    ii) -(x+3)<6

    -x-3<6 |x+3| < 6?

    -x<9

    x>-9

    -9<x<3

    -6<x+3<6

    It's like saying that if x>1 then x>-9

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