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Limit involving square roots?

How do you do this limit? Thanks in advance!

lim x -> infinity of sqrt(x^2 + x) - x

2 Answers

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  • Favorite Answer

    Rationalize the numerator

    (sqrt(x^2 + x) - x) / 1 =>

    (sqrt(x^2 + x) - x) * (sqrt(x^2 + x) + x) / (1 * (sqrt(x^2 + x) + x)) =>

    (x^2 + x - x^2) / (x + sqrt(x^2 + x)) =>

    x / (x + sqrt(x^2 + x)) =>

    x / (x + x * sqrt(1 + 1/x)) =>

    1 / (1 + sqrt(1 + (1/x)))

    x goes to infinity

    1 / (1 + sqrt(1 + 1/inf)) =>

    1 / (1 + sqrt(1 + 0)) =>

    1 / (1 + sqrt(1)) =>

    1 / (1 + 1) =>

    1 / 2

  • Anonymous
    5 years ago

    limit x-> infinity of x*[sqrt(1 + (1/x)) - 1]

    limit x->infinity [sqrt(1 + (1/x)) - 1]/(1/x) as now you have indeterminate form

    use l'hopital rule {d/dx [sqrt(1 + (1/x)) - 1]}/(d/dx 1/x)

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