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By what factor will the rate decrease if the concentration of B is halved?

For the rate law, rate=k[A][B]^2, by what factor will the rate decrease if the concentration of B is halved?

1 Answer

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  • Fern
    Lv 7
    5 years ago

    Rate = k[A][B]^2

    Assume initially k=1 and [A] = 1 and [B] = 1

    Rate = 1(1)(1)^2 = 1.0

    If the concentration of [B] is halved, then the rate would be:

    Rate = 1(1)(0.50)^2

    Rate = 0.25

    The rate will decrease by a factor of four since 0.25 is 1/4 of the original concentration of 1.0

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