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Two numbers multiply to be -40 and add to be 3. What are the numbers?
8 Answers
- Anonymous2 years ago
Two numbers multiply to be -40
(i) x y = -40
and add to be 3
x + y = 3
or
(ii) y = 3 - x
Substitute (ii) into (i)
x(3 - x) = -40
3x - x^2 + 40 = 0
x^2 - 3x - 40 = 0
Factorise
(x + 5)(x - 8) = 0
x = -5
or
x = 8
x and y are interchangeable
The numbers are 8 and -5
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- ComoLv 72 years ago
x y = - 40
x + y = 3
x ( 3 - x ) = - 40
3x - x² = - 40
x² - 3x - 40 = 0
(x - 8) (x + 5) = 0
x = 8 , x = - 5
y = - 5 , y = 8
Numbers are - 5 and 8