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Physics HW Help?

The thrust produced by a single jet engine creates a force of F = 91000 N. It takes the jet (with a mass of m = 9900 kg) a distance of d = 0.75 km to take off.

A.) What is the take-off speed of the jet vt in m/s? 

B.) How far in meters would you need to depress a giant spring k = 100,000 N/m in order to launch the jet at the same speed without help from the engine? 

3 Answers

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  • Ash
    Lv 7
    5 days ago
    Favorite Answer

    A)

    v²  = u²  + 2as

    v² = u² + 2(F/m)s

    v² = 0² + 2[(91000N)/(9900 kg)](750 m)

    v = 117 m/s  ←  take off speed of jet

    B)

    PE of spring = KE of jet

    ½kx² = ½mv²

    x² = mv²/k

    x² = (9900 kg)(117 m/s)²/(10000 N/m)

    x = 36.8 m   ← distance by which the spring needs to be depressed

  • oubaas
    Lv 7
    5 days ago

    V = √2*a*d = √2*750*91/9.9 = 117.4 m/sec 

    k*x^2 = m*V^2

    x = V√m/k = 117.4*√9.9/100 = 117.4/10*√9.9 = 36.9 m 

  • 5 days ago

    a = F/m = 91000/9900 = 9.192 m/s²

    v² = v₀² + 2ad

    v² = 0² + 2(9.192)(750)

    v = 117.4 m/s

    KE = ½mV² = KE = ½(9900)(117.4)² = 68250000 J

    Springs and weightk = F/d k is spring constant in N/m F is force and d is deflectionPE = ½kd²

    k = 100,000 N/m

    PE = ½kd² = 68250000

    d² = 2•68250000 / 100000 = 2•682.5

    d = 36.9 m

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