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help with Solving Equalities and equations!! Please!!?
The perimeter of a rectangle is 38m. The length of the rectangle is 1m less then three times the width. Find the length and width of the rectangle.
4 Answers
- 1 decade agoFavorite Answer
let x be the length. let y be the width.
Therefore,
2x + 2y = 38
which means that x + y is 19
x is 3y - 1, so substitute that in to get
3y - 1 + y = 19
4y = 20
y = 5, then x is 14
- Jerry PLv 61 decade ago
A rectangle has four sides. There are two pairs of sides of equal measure called length (L) and width (W).
Therefore the perimeter = L + L + W + W = 38
So: 2*L + 2*W = 38
We are given that L = 3*W - 1
Now substitute to find W:
2* (3*W - 1) + 2*W = 38
6*W - 2 + 2*W = 38
8*W - 2 = 38
W=5
Substitute again to find L:
2*L + 2*5 = 38
2*L = 28
L= 14
So length = 14 m and width = 5 m
Done!
- 1 decade ago
The width is 5 and the length is 14, since the width is w, and the length is 3w - 1, if you add all the sides you get 8w - 2= 38 and solve normally
- ♪♥Annie♥♪Lv 61 decade ago
*Rewrite the given information as expressions.
1. Length = 3x - 1
2. Width = x
*We know the perimeter = 2L + 2W...
2(3x - 1) + 2(x) = 38
First: eliminate parenthesis > distribute the outer terms with the terms in parenthesis (Foil Method).
2(3x) + 2(-1) + 2(x) = 38
6x - 2 + 2x = 38
8x - 2 = 38
Sec: add 2 with boths sides (when you move a term to the opposite side, always use the opposite sign).
8x - 2 + 2 = 38 + 2
8x = 40
Third: solve for "x" by isolating it on one side > divide both sides by 8.
8x/8 = 40/8
x = 5
Now, replace 5 with the "x" varibles to find the values for the Length and width.
1. L = 3x - 1
L= 3(5) - 1
L = 15 - 1
L = 14
2. W = x
W = 5
Solution: 5m by 14m, or 5m x 14m
Source(s): I've been tutoring 5 yrs.