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Jm asked in Science & MathematicsMathematics · 1 decade ago

help with Solving Equalities and equations!! Please!!?

The perimeter of a rectangle is 38m. The length of the rectangle is 1m less then three times the width. Find the length and width of the rectangle.

4 Answers

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  • 1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    let x be the length. let y be the width.

    Therefore,

    2x + 2y = 38

    which means that x + y is 19

    x is 3y - 1, so substitute that in to get

    3y - 1 + y = 19

    4y = 20

    y = 5, then x is 14

  • 1 decade ago

    A rectangle has four sides. There are two pairs of sides of equal measure called length (L) and width (W).

    Therefore the perimeter = L + L + W + W = 38

    So: 2*L + 2*W = 38

    We are given that L = 3*W - 1

    Now substitute to find W:

    2* (3*W - 1) + 2*W = 38

    6*W - 2 + 2*W = 38

    8*W - 2 = 38

    W=5

    Substitute again to find L:

    2*L + 2*5 = 38

    2*L = 28

    L= 14

    So length = 14 m and width = 5 m

    Done!

  • 1 decade ago

    The width is 5 and the length is 14, since the width is w, and the length is 3w - 1, if you add all the sides you get 8w - 2= 38 and solve normally

  • 1 decade ago

    *Rewrite the given information as expressions.

    1. Length = 3x - 1

    2. Width = x

    *We know the perimeter = 2L + 2W...

    2(3x - 1) + 2(x) = 38

    First: eliminate parenthesis > distribute the outer terms with the terms in parenthesis (Foil Method).

    2(3x) + 2(-1) + 2(x) = 38

    6x - 2 + 2x = 38

    8x - 2 = 38

    Sec: add 2 with boths sides (when you move a term to the opposite side, always use the opposite sign).

    8x - 2 + 2 = 38 + 2

    8x = 40

    Third: solve for "x" by isolating it on one side > divide both sides by 8.

    8x/8 = 40/8

    x = 5

    Now, replace 5 with the "x" varibles to find the values for the Length and width.

    1. L = 3x - 1

    L= 3(5) - 1

    L = 15 - 1

    L = 14

    2. W = x

    W = 5

    Solution: 5m by 14m, or 5m x 14m

    Source(s): I've been tutoring 5 yrs.
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