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On a table there are 20 coins, some quarters and some dimes. Their value is $3.05. How many of each are there?
5 Answers
- 1 decade agoFavorite Answer
This is a system of equations. Your two equations are:
number of quarters + number of dimes = 20
q + d = 20
and
.25 per quarter plus .10 per dime equals 3.05
.25q + .10d = 3.05
so now, you solve for one variable, and substitute that in the other equation, solve for the variable
q + d = 20
d = 20 - q
.25q + .10(20 - q)= 3.05
.25q + 2 + -.1q = 3.05
2 + .15q = 3.05
.15q = 1.05
q = 7
There are seven quarters.
Now substitute that to find the number of dimes.
q + d = 20
(7) + d = 20
d = 20-7
d = 13
There are 13 dimes.
Now check:
.25(7) + .10(13) = 3.05
1.75 + 1.30 = 3.05
3.05 = 3.05
- alphaLv 71 decade ago
[1]
Let the no of quarters be x and therefore the no of dimes are 20-x
By the problem,
0.25x+0.10(20-x)=3.05
0.25x+2-0.10x=3.05
0.15x=3.05-2=1.05
x=1.05/0.15=7
Therefore,no of quarters is 7 and the no of dimes is 20-7=13
- PlayerXLv 41 decade ago
let q=quarter d=dime
q + d = 1/4 + 1/10 = 0.35 =====> q = 0.35 - d
Let a be number of quarter and b be number of dimes
a+b = 20 ==========> a = 20 - b
and
aq + bd =3.05
Solve it
- Anonymous1 decade ago
x=number of quarters, y=number of dimes
.25x+.1y=3.05
x+y=20
solve these two equations
x=20-y
.25(20-y)+.1y=3.05
5-.25y+.1y=3.05
-.15y=-1.95
**y=13
x=20-y
x=20-(13)
**x=7
so 7 quarters, and 13 dimes
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