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krystal asked in Science & MathematicsBiology · 1 decade ago

Anatomy and Physiology help?

If a person is burned and the burn covers 30% of the trunk area (front and back) and 40% of the arms and legs, what percentage of the total body surface has been burned. just as a side note: arms and legs account for 54% of the total body surface, and the trunk accounts for 36%. Please show your work so that I can figure out how to calculate this. Thank you!

2 Answers

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  • 1 decade ago
    Favorite Answer

    Using the Rule of Nines to estimate the body surface area, you are correct that the arms and legs are a total of 54% and the entire trunk is 36%.

    Now, calculate the actual surface area burned.

    Arms and legs: 40% of 54% = 0.40 * 0.54 = 0.216 = 21.6%

    Trunk: 30% of 36% = 0.30 * 0.36 = 0.108 = 10.8%

    Add the two areas together: 21.6% + 10.8% = 32.4%

    So the burn involves 32.4% of the body.

  • 1 decade ago

    Trunk is 36% of the total body surface. One third of this is burned: 36 * .3 = 13%.

    Arms and legs are 54% of the total body. 40% of them are burned. 54 * .4 = 21.6%.

    Total percentage of body surface burned: 13 + 21.6 = 34.6%.

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