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How can I estimate stroke volume?
I'm doing a poster project for Honors Anatomy class, and I'll get 10 points extra credit (which I need) if I can figure out how to estimate my stroke volume after an activity that increases my heart rate. I know that the average stroke volume at while I am at rest is 80 mL. So how can I estimate it after my heart rate has been increased?
5 Answers
- 1 decade agoFavorite Answer
Stroke volume is determined (roughly) by blood pressure, not by heart rate. Minute volume is affected by heart rate because it is the stroke volume times heart rate. I rough way to estimate stroke volume is 1.75 * the pulse pressure. The pulse pressure is determined by the blood pressure. It is the systolic minus the diastolic. The typical blood pressure 120/80 yields a pulse pressure of 40 (120-80=40). 1.75 * 40 = 70. For this blood pressure, you could estimate stroke volume to be 70ml per beat. The minute volume for this person, if the heart rate was 80 is 5600ml (70m; * 80 = 5600).
In short: (systolic - diastolic) * 1.75 = stroke volume estimate
- 1 decade ago
You can try and manipulate this equation:
CO = HR x SV
CO= cardiac output
HR= heart rate
SV= stroke volume
- an increase in HR=increase in CO
- an increase in SV=increase in CO
So if you know or can determine one of the other perimeters, you should be able to calculate the SV.
Also, SV will increase if any of the following occur:
there is an increase in systemic vascular resistance
preload increases
afterload decreases
contractility increases
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- ?Lv 45 years ago
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