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oscillation question, easy one!?

The earths free fall acceleration varies from 9.78m/s at the equator to 9.83 m/s a the poles. A pendulum whose length is precisely 1.000M can be used to measure g. Such a Device s called a gravimeter.

A.) How long do 100 oscillations take at the equator?

B.) How long do 100 oscillations take at the north pole?

C.) Suppose you take your gravimeter to the top of a high mountain peak near the equator. There you find that 100 oscillations takes 201 seconds. What is g on the mountain top?

I am sure that this is a easy question but its stumping me. Thanks!!

1 Answer

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    You should simply apply the pendulum period formula:

    T = 2π√(L/g)

    A) L = 1.000 m, g = 9.78 m/s²

    T = 6.283 √(1.000 / 9.78) = 2.009 s

    100 T = 200.9 s

    B) L = 1.000 m, g = 9.83 m/s²

    T = 6.283 √(1.000 / 9.83) = 2.004 s

    100 T = 200.4 s

    C) 100 T = 201 s

    T = 2.01 s

    g = 4π²L / T² = 4 * 3.1416² * 1.000 / 2.01² = 9.77 m/s²

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