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Help me with 6 algebra 2 roots and zeros problems?
Hi, i completely do no understand..
you do not have to give me th answer but an explanation how to do these types of problems would be greatly appreciated so i can understand on my own how to do it..
for the first:
x^5 + 4x^3 = 0 solve th equation. state the number and type of roots.
i tried factoring: x^3 (x^2 + 4) = 0
x^3(x+2)(x+2) = 0
Similarly, 4x^2 - 4x - 1 = 0
I wanted to MARF, but it wont work. and you cannot factor using GCF since there are no common factors.
State all the zeros of each function:
h(x) = x^3 - 5x^2 + 5x + 3
h(x) = x^3 + x^2 + x - 6
i knwo you use synthetic but..augh.
Write a polynomial function of least degree w/ integral coefficients that has given zeros:
-3, -5, 1
and -5+i
thank you..
3 Answers
- 9 years agoFavorite Answer
First question:
x^5 + 4x^3 = 0
The factoring is correct for the first step: x^3 (x^2 +4) = 0
To solve x^2 + 4 = 0...
x^2 = -4
x= (+/-) 2i (The "i" is the imaginary number).
Second equation: use the quadratic formula. This yields: [1 (+/-) sqrt(2)] / 4
Third and fourth questions:
Yes, use polynomial division to flush out one term.
Third question: I got x-3 to squeeze out.
(x-3)(x^2 - 2x - 1) = 0
The quadratic does not factor.
Answer: x={3, 1(+/-)sqrt(2)}
Fourth question: I got x+2 to squeeze out.
(x+2)(x^2 - x +3) = 0
Again, quadratic does not factor
Answer: x = {-2, [1(+/-)isqrt(11)]/2} (The "i" is the imaginary number).
Number 5----> ON YOUR OWN!! Sorry, I just don't know a way to do that one. Been too long since I did that, and no book to reference.
- Anonymous9 years ago
x^5 + 4x^3 = 0
x^3(x^2 + 4) = 0
the zero property of multiplication says
x^3 = 0
or
x^2 + 4 = 0
x^2 = -4
x = (+ or -) 2i
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
h(x) = x^3 - 5x^2 + 5x + 3
use the rational root test, the only possible roots are (+ or -) 3
another way we could do this problem, would be...
given roots a, b, c
(x - a)(x - b)(x - c)
expands to
x^3 - (a + b + c)x^2 + (ab + bc + ac)x - abc
and thus we can form the system,
a + b + c = 5
ab + bc + ac = 5
abc = -3
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
h(x) = x^3 + x^2 + x - 6
another rational root test, possible roots are:
(+ or -) 6
(+ or -) 3
(+ or -) 2
(+ or -) 1
or solve the system as described above.
++++++++++++++++++++
the key concept you are failing to recognize is that complex roots come in conjugate pairs...
thus,
if
- 5 + i
is a solution then
- 5 - i
is a solution as well.
Thus, multiplying the following out would give u the polynomial you're looking for...
(x + 3)(x + 5)(x - 1)(x - (-5 + i))(x - (-5 - i))
- 9 years ago
x^3(x^2 + 4) = 0
x^3(x+2)(x+2)=0
sorry this solution is completely wrong
(x^2-4)=(x-2)(x+2)
but (x^2-4) is not=(x+2)(x+2)