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Help me with 6 algebra 2 roots and zeros problems?

Hi, i completely do no understand..

you do not have to give me th answer but an explanation how to do these types of problems would be greatly appreciated so i can understand on my own how to do it..

for the first:

x^5 + 4x^3 = 0 solve th equation. state the number and type of roots.

i tried factoring: x^3 (x^2 + 4) = 0

x^3(x+2)(x+2) = 0

Similarly, 4x^2 - 4x - 1 = 0

I wanted to MARF, but it wont work. and you cannot factor using GCF since there are no common factors.

State all the zeros of each function:

h(x) = x^3 - 5x^2 + 5x + 3

h(x) = x^3 + x^2 + x - 6

i knwo you use synthetic but..augh.

Write a polynomial function of least degree w/ integral coefficients that has given zeros:

-3, -5, 1

and -5+i

thank you..

3 Answers

Relevance
  • 9 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    First question:

    x^5 + 4x^3 = 0

    The factoring is correct for the first step: x^3 (x^2 +4) = 0

    To solve x^2 + 4 = 0...

    x^2 = -4

    x= (+/-) 2i (The "i" is the imaginary number).

    Second equation: use the quadratic formula. This yields: [1 (+/-) sqrt(2)] / 4

    Third and fourth questions:

    Yes, use polynomial division to flush out one term.

    Third question: I got x-3 to squeeze out.

    (x-3)(x^2 - 2x - 1) = 0

    The quadratic does not factor.

    Answer: x={3, 1(+/-)sqrt(2)}

    Fourth question: I got x+2 to squeeze out.

    (x+2)(x^2 - x +3) = 0

    Again, quadratic does not factor

    Answer: x = {-2, [1(+/-)isqrt(11)]/2} (The "i" is the imaginary number).

    Number 5----> ON YOUR OWN!! Sorry, I just don't know a way to do that one. Been too long since I did that, and no book to reference.

  • Anonymous
    9 years ago

    x^5 + 4x^3 = 0

    x^3(x^2 + 4) = 0

    the zero property of multiplication says

    x^3 = 0

    or

    x^2 + 4 = 0

    x^2 = -4

    x = (+ or -) 2i

    +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

    h(x) = x^3 - 5x^2 + 5x + 3

    use the rational root test, the only possible roots are (+ or -) 3

    another way we could do this problem, would be...

    given roots a, b, c

    (x - a)(x - b)(x - c)

    expands to

    x^3 - (a + b + c)x^2 + (ab + bc + ac)x - abc

    and thus we can form the system,

    a + b + c = 5

    ab + bc + ac = 5

    abc = -3

    +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

    h(x) = x^3 + x^2 + x - 6

    another rational root test, possible roots are:

    (+ or -) 6

    (+ or -) 3

    (+ or -) 2

    (+ or -) 1

    or solve the system as described above.

    ++++++++++++++++++++

    the key concept you are failing to recognize is that complex roots come in conjugate pairs...

    thus,

    if

    - 5 + i

    is a solution then

    - 5 - i

    is a solution as well.

    Thus, multiplying the following out would give u the polynomial you're looking for...

    (x + 3)(x + 5)(x - 1)(x - (-5 + i))(x - (-5 - i))

  • 9 years ago

    x^3(x^2 + 4) = 0

    x^3(x+2)(x+2)=0

    sorry this solution is completely wrong

    (x^2-4)=(x-2)(x+2)

    but (x^2-4) is not=(x+2)(x+2)

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