Yahoo Answers is shutting down on May 4th, 2021 (Eastern Time) and beginning April 20th, 2021 (Eastern Time) the Yahoo Answers website will be in read-only mode. There will be no changes to other Yahoo properties or services, or your Yahoo account. You can find more information about the Yahoo Answers shutdown and how to download your data on this help page.

? asked in Science & MathematicsMathematics · 9 years ago

Test for convergence?

Summation 1 to infinity

3i/2^i

1 Answer

Relevance
  • 9 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    Use the Ratio Test

    a_i = 3i / 2^i

    a_{i+1} = 3(i+1) / 2^(i+1)

    Now find the ratio a_{i+1} / a_i

    a_{i+1} / a_i = [ 3(i+1) / 2^(i+1) ] / [ 3i / 2^i ]

    a_{i+1} / a_i = [ 3(i+1) 2^i ] / [ 2^(i+1) 3i ]

    a_{i+1} / a_i = (i+1)/(2i)

    Now take the limit, L, of the ratio as i→∞

    L = lim_{i→∞} (i+1)/(2i) = 1/2

    Since L=1/2 < 1, we have convergence.

    As for what the series converges to, I cannot figure. Wolfram|Alpha says the value is 6, but I dont know how they figure this.

Still have questions? Get your answers by asking now.