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Kacee
Lv 4
Kacee asked in Science & MathematicsMathematics · 9 years ago

Help with factoring quadratics?

I asked this earlier, but I don't think I'm going to get any more answers because this forum moves so quickly. Anyway, what I'm having trouble with, is how to simplify this:

(x-1)[x^2(x-4)-4(x-4)]=0

into this:

(x-1)(x-4)(x^2-4)=0

?

I keep thinking there should be an extra (x-4) in there, it seems like it just disappears. I have a feeling this is something easy that I'm missing, but I really need help.

2 Answers

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  • ?
    Lv 4
    9 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    (x-1) [x^2(x-4) - 4(x-4)] = 0

    x^2(x-4) - 4(x-4) <--- here, each term, x^2(x-4) and - 4(x-4), have (x-4) as their factor.

    We factor (x-4) out.

    x^2(x-4) divided by (x-4) is x^2.

    -4(x-4) divided by (x-4) is -4.

    After factoring out (x-4), terms left are: x^2 and -4. As 1 expression, what's left is (x^2 - 4).

    so

    x^2(x-4) - 4(x-4) = (x-4)(x^2-4)

    Attach (x-1) and you get (x-1)(x-4)(x^2-4).

    hope I helped :D

  • 9 years ago

    Think like this: let M = (x - 4)

    so you have (x-1) (x^2 * M - 4 * M) = (x - 1)[(x^2 - 4) * M]

    So the answer should be (x-1)(x-2)(x+2)(x-4)

    where for any a, b: a^2 - b^2 = (a-b)(a+b) .

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