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The sum of two numbers is 20, and their product is 51. What are the two numbers?

this is a word problem, your answer should be detailed and a complete solution. thank you :)

5 Answers

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  • ?
    Lv 7
    9 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    The sum of two numbers is 20,

    and their product is 51.

    What are the two numbers?

    x + y = 20

    xy = 51

    x(20 - x) = 51

    x^2 - 20x + 51 = 0

    (x - 17)(x - 3) = 0

    Solutions:

    x = 3, 17

    The two numbers are 3 and 17.

  • ?
    Lv 5
    9 years ago

    x + y = 20

    xy = 51

    x = 20 - y

    (20 - y)y = 51

    -y^2 + 20y = 51

    y^2 - 20y + 51 = 0

    (y - 17) (y - 3) = 0

    y = 17 or 3

    x + 17 = 20 or x + 3 = 20

    x = 3 or 17

    the two numbers are 17 and 3

  • ?
    Lv 7
    9 years ago

    By inspection, 3 x 17 = 51 and then 3 + 17 = 20

  • 9 years ago

    Let the numbers be x and y. Then

    x + y = 20

    xy = 51

    y = 51/x

    x + (51/x) = 20

    x² + 51 = 20x

    Solve the quadratic, find y, and check for extraneous solutions.

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  • 9 years ago

    17 and 3

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