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square within a square root gives an absolute value?

√(4x^2 + 12x + 9)

√(2x+3)^2

= 2x+3

Answer says its |2x+3|

Shouldn't the square cancel out the square root such as

√9 = √(3)^2 = 3 obviously its not |3|

anyone help on this?

3 Answers

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  • 9 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    if x < -3/2 then your answer(( 2x+3) would be negative. but |2x+3| gives positive answer irrespective of whether x < -3/2 or not

  • 9 years ago

    No. Because the squaring is done first due to the brackets, you end up with a positive number. The square root can then be either positive or negative.

    √9 = |3|, since (-3)² = 9 and 3² = 9.

    √(3)² = √9, which is |3| as described above.

  • 9 years ago

    A square root cannot be negative, thus the number or equation must always be positive. You will see negative roots, but for this you have to use imaginary numbers. Also, squaring a number always gives a positive number.

    *Absolute value is always positive.

    Source(s): Math major
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