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Can I Plug a 5-15 NEMA Plug Into a 14-30 NEMA Receptacle?

They sure look they same...I'd just have to change one of the middle blade style sockets to common/return and keep the polarity in mind, right? Normally on a 14-30 the two blades are both live conductors, 240VAC line to line, 120VAC to ground. If I only wired up one hot 120 on one side, the return/common on the other, ignored the top slot completely, and wired ground to ground, it should plug up, right?

Update:

OK, OK, so the blades are too far apart for a 5-15 to fit into a 14-30. It still looks like it would fit. I don't have engineering diagrams for this junk, I was just asking a question. I once saw a guy jam a USB into a RJ-45 jack. Of course it didn't work, but I bet with enough force I could jam a 5-15 plug into a 14-30 receptacle. It would just have to be wired for 120VAC. Not its standard 240VAC. That would be flammy time.

I'm not trying to kill anyone, I'm trying to find a 30 amp receptacle that will take a 5-15 plug. They just don't make 5-30 receptacles that will accept a 5-15 plug.

Update 2:

How dangerous is it to hook up 10/2g to a 5-15 receptacle and put it on a 30A MCB?

Update 3:

Oh, one other thing. It's not blowing the breaker. It's killing voltage upstream because of voltage drop. Other things are on that circuit. I guess the breaker is bad. It really should be blowing or I should go with an arc-fault or ground-fault MCB.

4 Answers

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  • 8 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    The blades are too far apart for the 15 to fit, besides the whole fire hazard thing. A short could easily deliver 75 amps on that size wire, and that 30 amp breaker by UL specs could deliver that load for a full minute before the breaker would trip. That insulation would be completely melted an the cord would be in full flame mode by then.

    Consider this: The unlawful killing of a human being without malice aforethought, either express or implied, where there is no intent to kill would be considered involuntary manslaughter. The accuseds responsibility for causing death by committing what might have been a minor criminal act. For example, a person who runs a red light driving a vehicle and hits someone crossing the street could be found to intend or be reckless. Intentionally rewiring that receptacle to make it function improperly could certainly be considered reckless.

    Response: If voltage drop is the problem you can use larger wire, but still use a 15 or 20 amp receptacle, and no more than a 20 amp breaker, a larger breaker won't give you more volts. Voltage drop is caused by resistance of the wire, thicker wire has less resistance.

    Source(s): Local 46 Wireman, 20 years
  • husby
    Lv 4
    4 years ago

    Nema 5-30

  • Anonymous
    8 years ago

    So I get it, you want to adapt a dryer receptacle because something you got is tripping a breaker. You got the electron flow right, but Irv is right, it is dangerous, even if he needs new glasses to read the NEMA eye chart.

    Receptacle configuration is designed for protection of wire, a NEMA 5-15 cords and equipment connected to it are intended to be protected by no more than a 20 amp breaker, if a 20 amp breaker is tripping you are overloading it beyond a safe level, something is going to burn.

    It would be better to describe your problem, and seek the cause or alternatives.

  • Irv S
    Lv 7
    8 years ago

    NO. - And why would you want to do that?

    If I understand you you want to reconnect a standard plug in a non-standard wire configuration.

    1. That's a hazard, as you expose anybody else who comes along and logically assumes

    that 'the receptacle is wired properly to danger.

    2. Mechanical - The spacing between those two pins should be different.

    3. Electrical - The two pins in question would connect 240V. to a 120V line,

    and 30 A.240V. to a supposed 15A. 120 V. device.

    That receptacle offers a 3 Ph., 4 wire connection. Plugs are cheap.

    If you HAVE TO make such a connection, buy a Nema 14-30 plug and select the pins

    you wire to. You also get the proper ground.

    Source(s): Retired Electrical Consultant
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