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SAT Math Question Help?

I don't know how to do a math question like this, which appears on the SAT a lot. Please walk me through how to do this or ways to do something like this:

The problem is (I got this out of an SAT test prep book)

Karen is ordering a hamburger. The restaurant offers 2 different kinds of bread, 3 different kinds of condiments, and 2 different kinds of cheese. How many ways can she order her burger?

1. 6

2. 7

3. 9

4. 12

5. 24

4 Answers

Relevance
  • 8 years ago
    Favorite Answer

    These are all about writing out what they're saying.

    Karen wants 1 hamburger.

    It can have two different kinds of bread. So multiply her choice of 1 burger by the number of options - now she has 2*1 = 2 choices.

    Next, there are three kinds of condiments. They can all be used on either kind of bread, so multiply by 3. You're up to 6 choices.

    Finally, the cheese doesn't care what bread or what condiments she ordered. Multiply by 2 kinds of cheese, and you have 12 choices of hamburger.

  • 8 years ago

    Multiply all the possible number of each choice.

    Choices for bread:2

    Choices for condiments:3

    Choices for cheese:2

    2*3*2 = 12

    The answer is 4. 12!

  • ?
    Lv 4
    8 years ago

    This is a counting principle problem. Multiply all the choices together. 2*3*2 = 12

  • 8 years ago

    12, make a chart. (b is bread, c is condiment, ch is cheese)

    b1 cl 1ch

    c2

    b2 c3 2ch

    Connect the dots. bl, pick as much choices as possible.(6). Because b2 the same, just add 6 (12).

    The correct answer is 12! (Choice 4)

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